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Preterist
Timeline of the Great Tribulation
Introduction
There are striking
parallels between the writings of Daniel, John and Matthew with regard
to the Great Tribulation and the events surrounding it. When laid out
in a chart, it seems that they are speaking of the same things.
Preterists argue that when these are coupled with the many time related statements in each, it becomes
apparent that these events were about to take place in the time of the
disciples and not 2,000 years later.
The
Sealed Scroll - Coincidence???
Starting
from Jesus' words in the Olivett Discourse (Mt. 24, Lk. 21, Mk.13) we
can see that the events spoken of refer to the same events in Daniel
(Mt. 24:15). Once we have carefully laid out the order of these events
in the Olivett Discourse, we can also see that they very closely parallel
Jesus' words in Revelation 6. What is interesting is that at the end
of Daniel where he asks about the Great Tribulation (Dan. 12:1,6), he
is told to seal up his book (12:4,9) because it relates to events
at the time of the end.
Note
how Revelation 6 opens up - the unsealing of a scroll! Could
this be the very scroll Daniel was told to seal? Now, if Daniel is writing
about the Great Tribulation (during the time of the end), and Jesus
identifies this time with the events of the Olivett Discourse (at the
end of the age), and these parallel Revelation 6 - should they not tell
the same story? As we see, they do.
Coming
Soon
Soon-coming language is so prevalent in Scripture that it is difficult to imagine how it could be made any clearer that these evnts were not centuries in the future:
Revelation 1:1,3,7
- The revelation
of Jesus Christ, which God gave him to show his servants what must
soon take place...because the time is near...Look, he is coming with
the clouds, and every eye will see him,
even those who pierced him; and all the peoples of the earth will
mourn because of him.
Matthew
10:23, 16:28, 24:30,34, 26:63-64
- When
you are persecuted in one place, flee to another. I tell you the truth,
you will not finish going through the cities of Israel before the
Son of Man comes...I tell you the truth, some who are standing here
will not taste death before they see the Son of Man coming in his
kingdom." "At
that time the sign of the Son of Man will appear in the sky, and all
the nations of the earth will mourn. They will see the Son of Man
coming on the clouds of the sky, with power and great glory...
I
tell you the truth, this generation will certainly not pass away until
all these things have happened.
But
Jesus kept silent. And the high priest said to Him, "I adjure You
by the living God, that You tell us whether You are the Christ, the
Son of God." Jesus said to him, "You have said it yourself; nevertheless
I tell you, hereafter you shall see the Son of Man sitting at the
right hand of Power, and coming on the clouds of heaven."
Daniel
12:7-9
- And
I heard the man dressed in linen, who was above the waters of the
river, as he raised his right hand and his left toward heaven,
and swore by Him who lives forever that it would be for a time,
times, and half a time; and as soon as they finish shattering the
power of the holy people, all these events will be completed. As for
me, I heard but could not understand; so I said, "My lord, what will
be the outcome of these events?" And he said, "Go your way, Daniel,
for these words are concealed and sealed up until the end time."
Revelation 10:5-7 - And the angel
whom I saw standing on the sea and on the land lifted up his right
hand to heaven, and swore by Him who lives forever and ever, who
created heaven and the things in it, and the earth and the things
in it, and the sea and the things in it, that there shall be delay
no longer,
Daniel
12:9
- "But
you, Daniel, close up and seal the words of the scroll until the time
of the end...." He replied, "Go your way, Daniel, because the words
are closed up and sealed until the time of the end..."
Revelation 22:10
- Then he told
me, "Do not seal up the words of the prophecy of this book, because
the time is near."
If
these things are so, what does it mean when John is told these things
are about to take place (Rev. 1:1 and 22:10, 22)? Note that John
is told in verse 22 that he is NOT to seal up his book (for the time
was near). This is the exact opposite of Daniel's admonition TO seal
his book (for the time was apparently still far in the future). Consider
this: John wrote Revelation in the 1st Century A.D. If Daniel wrote
around 550 B.C. (when "the end" was still far off), and John wrote about
the same events less than than 600 years after Daniel (when "the time"
was near), how could we still be looking for fulfillment 2,000 years
later?
The
End - of what?
Daniel
was specifically told that "the end" would come when the "power of the
holy people [the Jews]" was shattered. The power of the Jews was shattered
in 70 A.D. at the destruction of the temple and the city of Jerusalem
. . . and it was this very destruction that Jesus was speaking of in
the Olivett Discourse (Mt.23:38-24:4).
Matthew
records that Jesus said the end would come after the Gospel had been
preached in the whole world. It would seem that this could not have
happened by 70 A.D. But as Paul shows in Colossians 1:5-6, 23 and Romans 10:18 it had in fact gone into the whole world
("the world" was synonymous with the Roman Empire - see Acts 11:28;
17:6). "The
End" was the end of the Old Covenant. The "end times" (or "last days")
were the transition period that lasted about 40 years starting from
the time of Christ and extending one generation (Mt. 24:34) to 70 A.D.
Just as the Old Covenant was established after a 40 year transition
time (from Egypt to the Promised Land), so was the New established in
a 40 year transition out of spiritual Egypt (1 Cor. 10:1-6; Gal
4:21-31; Heb. 4:9; Rev. 11:8 & 19).
Conclusion
If
these things are so then Daniel, John, and Jesus are referring to the
70 A.D. destruction of Jerusalem with regard to the Great Tribulation
and the Day of The Lord judgment that the Jews incurred when they rejected
Messiah (Mt. 23:36-39). If this is true then, of course, the Great Tribulation
is over. |