MY DOCTRINAL
STATEMENT
PRIOR PHILOSOPHY
I
believe that reality exists and that it is objective and knowable. Because
of this, truth (that which corresponds to reality) is also objective
and knowable. Truth, then, is absolute for all people in all places
and at all times. It is not to be confused with one's opinion or taste,
although statements regarding opinion or taste fall into the same category.
Communication
of truth is possible through the medium of language (which is a set
of signs that point to reality). Further, objective interpretation of
language, whether written or spoken, is also possible due to the objective
nature of reality.
These
things being the case, people can know reality directly and truth can
be communicated.
REVELATION
Natural
I
believe that much truth can be discovered by any person to the degree
that his intellect is capable of perceiving and understanding reality.
This is Natural Revelation, which is the object of both scientific and
philosophical inquiry.
Natural
Revelation reveals a theistic reality - that being that a supreme God
exists and is the source of all that is. Because all truth flows from
the same source (God) these truths can serve as an interpretive structure
for understanding additional truths revealed by God. This is known as
Special Revelation, which is the object of Theology.
Special
I
believe that the sixty-six books of the Protestant Canon (Bible), alone
and in their entirety, are the verbally inspired Word of God, and that
this is proved to be the case by miraculous confirmation. The divine
inspiration of the human authors extends equally to all parts of the
writings regardless of genre or topic. God superintended the writing
so that it expressed exactly what He wanted to be communicated without
destroying the human author's style. While copies of Scripture do contain
minor deviations (which can be corrected by the multitude of copies),
the original manuscripts are inerrant, the human authors being directed
by a perfect God that can neither lie nor err. While Scripture was written
to long-since-departed recipients, every portion of the Bible was written
for mankind's instruction - specifically to introduce Christ. Finally,
the Bible alone, rather than any church or tradition, is the supreme
and final authority in all matters to which it speaks - be they doctrinal
or otherwise.
GOD
Singular
Nature
I
believe in the existence of only one God Who is both creator and sustainer
of all things. He eternally exists in three persons - the Father, the
Son, and the Holy Spirit - who share the one nature, have precisely
the same attributes and perfections, and are thus one God. God's attributes
include, but are not limited to: simplicity, infinity, immutability,
omnipresence, omniscience, omnipotence, love, justice, mercy and truthfulness.
Three
Persons
GOD
THE FATHER
I
believe in God the Father, an infinite, personal Spirit, perfect in
holiness, wisdom, power and love He is equally merciful and just. He
hears and answers prayer, and He saves from sin and spiritual death
all those who come to Him through Jesus Christ in accordance with His
foreknowledge.
GOD
THE SON
I
believe that Jesus Christ is the eternal Son of God, begotten and not
made. He has precisely the same nature, attributes and perfections as
God the Father, and God the Holy Spirit. He is not only truly God but
truly man, taking on an additional nature - that of humanity - while
remaining unchanged in His deity. In His humanity He was conceived by
the Holy Spirit and born of the virgin Mary. He was sinless in His human
life, and He fulfilled all that was written of Him beforehand in the
Law and the Prophets. His death on the cross served as the only acceptable
atonement for man's sins. He was buried and was raised on the third
day in the same body, though glorified, in which He had lived and died.
His resurrection body is the pattern of that body which, at the return
of Christ, will be given to all resurrected believers. He later ascended
into Heaven where He now sits exalted at the right hand of God the Father
as our High Priest, where He intercedes on behalf of His people.
GOD
THE HOLY SPIRIT
I
believe that the Holy Spirit - a person possessing emotion, intellect,
and will just as the other two persons of the Godhead - indwells every
believer at salvation forever sealing him, convicts men of sin, regenerates,
baptizes, and sets believers apart to a holy life while empowering believers
day by day. By His baptism He unites all believers with Christ in one
body. There is only one such baptism, and it is not necessarily evidenced
by any miraculous signs (such as unknown tongues), nor does it provide
miraculous spiritual gifts. He also infills believers for acceptable
worship, godly living, and service. Divine, enabling gifts for service
are bestowed by the Spirit upon all who are saved. It is the duty of
every believer to be filled and controlled by the Holy Spirit, thereby
bearing the fruit of the Spirit and exercising the spiritual gifts that
He grants for the equipping of the saints to the work of the ministry
and service for the building up of the body of Christ, and to glorify
Christ. While there is a diversity of gifts, each believer is energized
by the same Spirit, and each is called to his own divinely appointed
service as the Spirit may will, that each believer is saved by grace,
through faith and that not of themselves, yet created in Christ Jesus
unto good works for His (the Lord's) glory.
CREATION
The
Universe
I
believe that God created all that exists (apart from Himself) in the
special creation of the entire space-time universe including every basic
form of life in the six historic days of the Genesis creation record.
He did not create through natural processes but rather created the natural
processes themselves. He not only created the universe, but continues
to uphold its existence now.
Angels
(Good and Evil)
I believe that God created a company of sinless, spiritual beings known
as angels to worship Him and do His will. Most kept their holy estate
and are before the throne of God, from whence they are sent forth as
ministering spirits to minister for them who shall be heirs of salvation.
However one of them sinned along with a company of angels that followed
him in his fall. He became known as Satan and the others, demons. Believers
are caught up in spiritual warfare against Satan and his followers.
This warfare concerns the mind and the truths of God and requires no
ritualistic actions to win - one must only resist Satan, have faith
in the gospel of salvation, and in God's truth and righteousness.
Mankind
I
believe that man was created perfectly and without flaw in the image
of God - not through any process, but as a singular, special, creation.
Mankind began with the creation of Adam and Eve as the progenitors of
all people. Man has a dual makeup of both physical and spiritual aspects
combined into one being. He is made in the image of God as pertaining
to His communicable attributes (which can inhere in a finite being).
SIN
Man,
though created perfect, fell because of his willful disobedience and,
as a consequence, forfeited his spiritual life (relationship) with God,
becoming dead (separated from God) in sin. This spiritual death has
been transmitted to the entire human race (Jesus Christ alone being
the exception); and thus every person is born into the world with a
sinful nature (proclivity) that possesses no spark of divine life. This
tendency extends to his whole being. Without God's provision for sin,
which is salvation through His Son Jesus Christ, no one could enter
the kingdom of God.
SALVATION
I
believe that, owing to universal death through sin, no one can enter
the Kingdom of God unless born again. This new birth is made possible
solely by the blood of the Lord Jesus Christ, Who was made to be sin
and a curse for us as a representative and substitutionary sacrifice
dying in our stead. When any unregenerate person exercises faith in
Christ he passes immediately out of spiritual death into spiritual life
and is sealed by the Holy Spirit as a guarantee of salvation which cannot
be lost. Salvation is a work of God done in accordance with His foreknowledge
and is a free gift offered to all mankind by God through His Grace and
appropriated through faith (belief with assent) in the Lord Jesus Christ
alone, apart from any human work, merit, or ritual.
THE
CHURCH
Nature
I
believe that the universal Church is composed of all persons who, through
saving faith in Jesus Christ, have been regenerated by the Holy Spirit
being baptized into the one spiritual body that is Christ's regardless
of race, sex, nationality, or any social, cultural, or ethnic differences.
The Church has been grafted onto the spiritual tree of Israel as God's
chosen people. Having become members one of another, Christians are
under solemn duty to keep the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace,
rising above minor differences, and loving one another with a pure heart,
yet without tolerating gross sin or falsehood in their midst. The church
is to be a place of refuge, fellowship, encouragement, worship, and
the equipping of the saints for God's service. The local church is autonomous,
as is the priesthood of every true believer, yet is also to be in unity
with other churches so far as fundamental beliefs are concerned.
Practice
Believers
are to meet together regularly, and are to be a light to the world of
God's love. They are sent forth by God into the world even as He was
sent forth by His Father into the world. Believers, then, are divinely
commanded to be related to this world as strangers and pilgrims, ambassadors
and witnesses, and their primary purpose in life should be to make Christ
known to the world. It is every believer's mission to preach the gospel
and defend the Christian faith.
Negatively,
believers are called with a holy calling to walk not after the flesh
but after the Spirit, and so to live in the power of the indwelling
Spirit that we will not fulfill the lust of the flesh. But the flesh
with its fallen nature, which in our earthly life is never fully eradicated,
needs to be kept by the Spirit constantly in subjection to Christ, or
it will surely manifest its presence in our lives to the dishonor of
our Lord. Repentance is a vital part of the Christian walk and will
inevitably occur in varying degrees as the Spirit is allowed to fill
and control the believer's life.
Positively,
God has appointed prayer, worship, Christian fellowship, giving, witnessing,
encouragement of one another, Christian unity with the same mind as
in Christ, and the study and application of Scripture in all areas of
the believer's life as the means of grace and growth for His children.
In the apostolic church there were certain gifted men - apostles, prophets,
evangelists, pastors, and teachers - who were appointed by God for the
perfecting of saints unto their work of ministry. Today some men are
called of God to be evangelists, pastors, and teachers, and that it
is to the fulfilling of His will and to His eternal glory that these
shall be sustained and encouraged in their service for God.
I
believe that the Lord's Supper and water baptism by immersion are the
only ordinances of the Church. They are symbolic in nature, the former
proclaiming Christ's death and His establishment of the New Covenant
in His blood, the latter proclaiming our membership in that covenant.
LAST
THINGS
Christ's
Return
I
believe in the future physical return of Jesus Christ in His resurrected
body to receive to Himself both His own who are alive and remain until
His coming, and also all who have fallen asleep in Him, and that this
is the blessed hope of Scripture for which we should be constantly looking.
This event will not be preceded by any definitive set of conditions
and cannot be predicted chronologically with assurance.
The
Intermediate State, Resurrection, Judgment, and the Eternal State
I
believe that at death the souls of those who have trusted in the Lord
Jesus Christ for salvation pass immediately into His presence and there
remain until the resurrection of their glorified bodies when Christ
comes for them. There is no intermediate state of purgation, nor is
the soul "asleep." At the resurrection soul and body are reunited
and shall be with Him forever. Wholly apart from salvation benefits
which are bestowed equally upon all who believe, rewards are promised
according to the faithfulness of each believer in his service for his
Lord, and that these rewards will be bestowed at the judgment seat of
Christ after He comes to receive His own to Himself.
The
souls and spirits of the unbelieving remain after death conscious of
condemnation and in misery until the final judgment at the return of
Christ. At Christ's return Satan and all of the angels who fell with
him will be cast into the lake of fire which was prepared for them.
Unbelievers will be resurrected and judged according to their works.
Because of their unbelief they will not be found listed in the Lamb's
book of life, and will therefore be condemned to everlasting separation
from God in eternal conscious torment - not to be annihilated - day
and night, for ever and ever.
After
this the perfect creation will be restored and God will dwell with the
saints forever.
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